acquisition of a group of assets for a single price. The cost should be allocated to the assets based on their fair market values. Assume $75,000 is paid to acquire land, building, and equipment having the fair market values of $40,000, $25,000, and $35,000, respectively. The allocated cost is shown below:
Fair Market Value Allocated Cost
Land $ 40,000 $30,000
Building 25,000 18,750
Equipment 35,000 26,250
Total $100,000 $ 75,000
For example, the allocated cost assigned to the land account is arrived at as follows:
40.000/100.000 * 75.000 = 30.000